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In
the past, the Médoc was, known as a wild and solitary region,
a thankless and hostile land, invaded by marshes.
The XVIIth century was witness to the transformation of the landscape
when entrepreneurial men created the great vineyards of the modern
Médoc. "Forty gravelly parcels "in Saint Lambert
near Pauillac. The archives record the creation of a property by
Pierre de Mazure de Rauzan, a great name in the history of Bordeaux
wine. The vineyard was to take his name sometime later when Thérèse,
the founder's daughter received it as dowry when she married Jacques
de Pichon Longueville, the first President of the Parlement de Bordeaux.
Thus began the history of one of the Greatest Bordeaux vineyards,
that over a period of more than 250 years has conserved its integrity
under the same family.
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Baron
Joseph
de Pichon Longueville

Comtesse
Henri de Lalande
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The
Baron Joseph de Pichon Longueville decided to share the domain between
his five children. In a spirit of equality, he applied a very simple
mathematical rule. His two sons would receive two fifths of the vineyard
and its equipment, and his three daughters would receive the other
three fifths. However, in the absence of descendants, only two children
finally inherited the property: Raoul inherited the part destined
for the sons, Virginie for the daughters.
After a period of several years during which the property was administered
by the Baron Raoul de Pichon Longueville, the rupture was effective.
From then on the lands of Pichon Longueville would have two very different
futures.
Anticipating this indivision, Virginie married Count Henri de Lalande,
and took over the control of the domain, the Count giving her independence
and the title of Comtesse de Lalande. From 1840, wishing to remain
in the heart of the Médoc on the land of Pichon Longueville,
the ordered the Bordeaux architect, Duphot to design a residence inspired
by the Hôtel de Lalande in Bordeaux where her husband had spent
his childhood. Her passion for vines and the quality of her management
made her a strong personality in the Médoc in the last century,
leaving her mark on the domain that has kept her name. In 1855, during
the classing that was carried out under Napoleon III, the Chateau
Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande acquired the status of Second
Cru Classé.
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Edouard Miailhe
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The
prestigious lines of the Pichon Longueville and the Lalande families
had ended by the end of the century. The domain passed from aunts
to nieces down through the generations. In 1920 the Médoc was
bled white by the Great War, the vineyards auctioned. Despite these
hard times, Edouard and Louis Miailhe, descendants of an old Bordeaux
family of Vineyard owners and wine dealers, bought the Château
Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande in 1925.
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Edouard Miailhe
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May Eliane de Lencquesaing, the daughter of Edouard Miailhe, became
the owner and administrator of the Château Pichon Longueville
Comtesse de Lalande. She quite naturally revived the tradition of
the Comtesse de Lalande, personally overseeing the management of the
family domain with her passion for wine and strict management. During thirty years she brought world-wide renown to this growth. |
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Louis Roederer
Champagne
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Eager to ensure the continuing success of the estate in the future, she decided to pass on the property to the Louis Roederer Champagne house. The new owners, the Rouzaud family, will therefore seek to preserve the long family tradition of this growth. |
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